{"id":1861,"date":"2026-11-06T00:53:57","date_gmt":"2026-11-06T00:53:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/charge-it.io\/?page_id=1861"},"modified":"2026-11-06T00:53:57","modified_gmt":"2026-11-06T00:53:57","slug":"security-zh","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/charge-it.io\/?page_id=1861&lang=zh","title":{"rendered":"\u5b89\u5168"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section aria-labelledby=\"t\" class=\"phero dark glow\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<ul class=\"crumbs\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/charge-it.io\/?lang=en\">\u9996\u9875<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/charge-it.io\/?page_id=22&#038;lang=en\">\u516c\u53f8<\/a><\/li><li>\u5b89\u5168<\/li><\/ul>\n<p class=\"eyebrow\"><span class=\"dot pulse\"><\/span>\u5b89\u5168<\/p>\n<h1 class=\"h1\" id=\"t\" style=\"max-width: 20ch\">\u4ece\u5145\u7535\u6869\u63d2\u5ea7<em>\u5230\u7528\u6237\u5c4f\u5e55\uff0c\u5168\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/em><\/h1>\n<p class=\"lead\">\u5145\u7535\u5b89\u5168\u4ece\u534f\u8bae\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fdc\u65e9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u767b\u5f55\u3002ChargeIT \u5206\u522b\u4fdd\u62a4\u6bcf\u53f0\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u6bcf\u4f4d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section aria-labelledby=\"p-t\" class=\"sec dark\" style=\"border-top: 1px solid var(--d-line)\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"sec-head\"><div><p class=\"eyebrow\"><span class=\"dot\"><\/span>\u5145\u7535\u6869\u8fde\u63a5<\/p><h2 class=\"h2\" id=\"p-t\">OCPP \u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6309\u5145\u7535\u6869\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/h2><\/div><p class=\"lead\">\u6bcf\u53f0\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6309\u5176\u652f\u6301\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u9010\u53f0\u5f3a\u5236\u4fdd\u6301\u8be5\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4e88\u4ee5\u8c41\u514d\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u66f4\u6539\u90fd\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"profiles\">\n<div class=\"prof warn\"><span class=\"lvl\">0<\/span><h3 class=\"h4\">\u672a\u52a0\u5bc6<\/h3><div class=\"bar\"><i style=\"width: 8%\"><\/i><\/div><p>\u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u8001\u65e7\u5145\u7535\u6869\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u8b66\u544a\u6807\u793a\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"prof\"><span class=\"lvl\">1<\/span><h3 class=\"h4\">\u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u8bc1<\/h3><div class=\"bar\"><i style=\"width: 40%\"><\/i><\/div><p>\u6bcf\u53f0\u5145\u7535\u6869\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u54c8\u5e0c\u5b58\u50a8\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"prof good\"><span class=\"lvl\">2<\/span><h3 class=\"h4\">TLS + \u5bc6\u7801<\/h3><div class=\"bar\"><i style=\"width: 72%\"><\/i><\/div><p>\u8fde\u63a5\u5df2\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u5145\u7535\u6869\u5df2\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"prof good\"><span class=\"lvl\">3<\/span><h3 class=\"h4\">\u53cc\u5411 TLS<\/h3><div class=\"bar\"><i style=\"width: 100%\"><\/i><\/div><p>\u5145\u7535\u6869\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u90fd\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc1\u4e66\u8bc1\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section aria-labelledby=\"a-t\" class=\"sec light\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"sec-head\"><div><p class=\"eyebrow\"><span class=\"dot\"><\/span>\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p><h2 class=\"h2\" id=\"a-t\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u53ea\u770b\u5230\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ec5\u6b64\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"grid-3\">\n<article class=\"card\"><span class=\"k\">\u8303\u56f4<\/span><h3 class=\"h3\">\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u5404\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5206\u652f\u4e2d<\/h3><p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5ba2\u6237\u6811\u4e2d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5206\u652f\u53ca\u5176\u4e0b\u7ea7\u3002\u6269\u5927\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u53ef\u89c1\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6269\u5927\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p><\/article>\n<article class=\"card\"><span class=\"k\">\u6743\u9650<\/span><h3 class=\"h3\">\u9010\u9875\u9762\u3001\u9010\u64cd\u4f5c<\/h3><p>\u89d2\u8272\u6765\u81ea\u6743\u9650\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6c38\u8fdc\u65e0\u6cd5\u6388\u4e88\u8d85\u51fa\u81ea\u8eab\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p><\/article>\n<article class=\"card\"><span class=\"k\">\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf<\/span><h3 class=\"h3\">\u534f\u52a9\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e3a\u534f\u52a9<\/h3><p>\u5f53\u60a8\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u4ee5\u5ba2\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u67e5\u770b\u201d\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e2d\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u66f4\u6539\u4f1a\u88ab\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e3a\u4ee3\u5ba2\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p><\/article>\n<article class=\"card\"><span class=\"k\">\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/span><h3 class=\"h3\">\u59cb\u7ec8\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u5458<\/h3><p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u81f3\u5c11\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u540d\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u8d26\u6237\u3002<\/p><\/article>\n<article class=\"card\"><span class=\"k\">\u505c\u7528<\/span><h3 class=\"h3\">\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u5173\uff0c\u5168\u5c40\u751f\u6548<\/h3><p>\u505c\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u505c\u6b62\u5176\u7528\u6237\u3001\u5145\u7535\u6388\u6743\u548c\u5145\u7535\u7ad9\u3002<\/p><\/article>\n<article class=\"card\"><span class=\"k\">\u9ed8\u8ba4\u62d2\u7edd<\/span><h3 class=\"h3\">\u6ca1\u6709\u7b54\u590d\u5373\u89c6\u4e3a\u62d2\u7edd<\/h3><p>\u5f53\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u6388\u6743\u65f6\uff0c\u5145\u7535\u6869\u4f1a\u62d2\u7edd\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/p><\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section aria-labelledby=\"d-t\" class=\"sec band light\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"frow\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"eyebrow\"><span class=\"dot\"><\/span>\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"h2\" id=\"d-t\">\u60a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u59cb\u7ec8\u5c5e\u4e8e\u60a8\u3002<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"ticks\">\n<li><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"tick\"><svg fill=\"none\" height=\"16\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"16\"><path d=\"M20 6 9 17l-5-5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><div><strong>\u53ef\u5bfc\u51fa<\/strong><span>\u5ba2\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8f6c\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u65f6\u3002<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n<li><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"tick\"><svg fill=\"none\" height=\"16\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"16\"><path d=\"M20 6 9 17l-5-5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><div><strong>\u8f66\u4e3b\u6570\u636e\u7559\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u91cc<\/strong><span>\u5f53\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684 API \u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 App \u65f6\uff0c\u8f66\u4e3b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u636e\u548c\u652f\u4ed8\u6570\u636e\u4ecd\u4fdd\u7559\u5728 ChargeIT\uff0c\u53d7 GDPR \u7ba1\u63a7\u3002<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n<li><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"tick\"><svg fill=\"none\" height=\"16\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"16\"><path d=\"M20 6 9 17l-5-5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><div><strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u4ed8\u6b3e<\/strong><span>\u94f6\u884c\u5361\u4ed8\u6b3e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3a\u8be5\u5ba2\u6237\u63a5\u5165\u7684\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div aria-label=\"\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8bb0\u5f55\u793a\u4f8b\" class=\"term\">\n<div class=\"term-head\"><span><span class=\"dot pulse\" style=\"margin-inline-end: 8px\"><\/span>\u5ba1\u8ba1 \u00b7 \u793a\u4f8b\u8bb0\u5f55<\/span><span>\u6309\u5145\u7535\u6869<\/span><\/div>\n<ul style=\"list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 12px 16px; display: grid; gap: 8px\">\n<li style=\"display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 12px\"><span>PROFILE-ENFORCE-OVERRIDE<\/span><span class=\"muted\">CP-014 \u00b7 \u5f3a\u5236\u4fdd\u6301\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 2<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 12px\"><span>PROFILE-EXEMPT-OVERRIDE<\/span><span class=\"muted\">CP-003 \u00b7 \u8001\u65e7\u8bbe\u5907\u8c41\u514d<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 12px\"><span>\u6388\u6743\u5bc6\u94a5\u5df2\u8f6e\u6362<\/span><span class=\"muted\">CP-022 \u00b7 \u4e24\u9636\u6bb5<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 12px\"><span>\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u4ee5\u5ba2\u6237\u8eab\u4efd\u67e5\u770b\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u66f4\u6539<\/span><span class=\"muted\">\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e3a\u4ee3\u5ba2\u6237\u64cd\u4f5c<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n<section aria-labelledby=\"l-t\" class=\"sec light\">\n<div class=\"wrap\">\n<div class=\"sec-head\"><div><p class=\"eyebrow\"><span class=\"dot\"><\/span>\u6cd5\u5f8b<\/p><h2 class=\"h2\" id=\"l-t\">\u653f\u7b56<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"legal-grid\">\n<a class=\"card\" href=\"https:\/\/charge-it.io\/?page_id=21&#038;lang=en\"><h3 class=\"h3\">\u9690\u79c1\u653f\u7b56<\/h3><p>\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p><\/a>\n<a class=\"card\" href=\"https:\/\/charge-it.io\/?page_id=21&#038;lang=en\"><h3 class=\"h3\">\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u6b3e<\/h3><p>\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u3002<\/p><\/a>\n<a class=\"card\" href=\"https:\/\/charge-it.io\/?page_id=21&#038;lang=en\"><h3 class=\"h3\">Cookie<\/h3><p>\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u5b58\u50a8\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p><\/a>\n<a class=\"card\" href=\"https:\/\/charge-it.io\/?page_id=21&#038;lang=en\"><h3 class=\"h3\">\u65e0\u969c\u788d<\/h3><p>\u672c\u7f51\u7ad9\u5982\u4f55\u670d\u52a1\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u3002<\/p><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9996\u9875 \u516c\u53f8 \u5b89\u5168 \u5b89\u5168 \u4ece\u5145\u7535\u6869\u63d2\u5ea7\u5230\u7528\u6237\u5c4f\u5e55\uff0c\u5168\u7a0b\u5b89\u5168\u3002 \u5145\u7535\u5b89\u5168\u4ece\u534f\u8bae\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fdc\u65e9\u4e8e\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u767b\u5f55\u3002ChargeIT \u5206\u522b\u4fdd\u62a4\u6bcf\u53f0\u5145\u7535\u6869\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u6bcf\u4f4d\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002 \u5145\u7535\u6869\u8fde\u63a5 OCPP \u5b89\u5168\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6309\u5145\u7535\u6869\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002 \u6bcf\u53f0\u5145\u7535\u6869\u6309\u5176\u652f\u6301\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u9010\u53f0\u5f3a\u5236\u4fdd\u6301\u8be5\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4e88\u4ee5\u8c41\u514d\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u66f4\u6539\u90fd\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002 0 \u672a\u52a0\u5bc6 \u4ec5\u7528\u4e8e\u8001\u65e7\u5145\u7535\u6869\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u8b66\u544a\u6807\u793a\u3002 1 \u57fa\u672c\u8ba4\u8bc1 \u6bcf\u53f0\u5145\u7535\u6869\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u54c8\u5e0c\u5b58\u50a8\u3002 2 TLS + \u5bc6\u7801 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